She is now commonly known as the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics, from the Catholic University of America. Haynes was a professor of mathematics at University of the District of Columbia where she was chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education, a department she created dedicated to training African American teachers.[2]. [3] This work contributed towards the filing of Hobson v. Hansen (1967) which led to the end of the track system in DC. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to receive a PhD in mathematics. Simultaneously, she served as a professor of mathematics at Miner Teaching College, where she re-designed the mathematics program, raising the standards of instruction and requirements for student achievement. Born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C., her father was a prominent black dentist known for backing African-American businesses in the D.C. area. William Lofton was a prominent dentist and a financial supporter of black institutions and charities. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Her father William S. Lofton was a dentist and investor, and her mother was Lavinia Day Lofton. Born September 11, 1890, in Washington, DC, Martha Euphemia Lofton was the daughter of a prominent local dentist and an elementary school teacher. The Haynes-Lofton Family Papers are comprised of the personal papers of Catholic University of America alumna Euphemia Lofton Haynes, her husband Harold Appo Haynes, and their families. The Catholic University of America, private coeducational institution of higher learning in Washington, D.C., U.S. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C. You're Standing On It", "Euphemia Lofton Haynes, first African American woman mathematician", Family papers held at the Catholic University of America, Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Bringing Education Closer to the "Goal of Perfection", "Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes, first African American woman mathematician", Martha Euphemia Lofton-Haynes: Mathematician, Educator, and Mentor, Euphemia L. Haynes, Leading the Way for Women in Mathematics, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Euphemia_Haynes&oldid=1005514705, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from University of the District of Columbia with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. The first African-American woman toobtaina doctorate in Mathematics, Euphemia Lofton Hayneswas born in Washington D.C. She was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. Lavinia was an active member of the Roman Catholic Church. It comprises 12 faculties or schools, including the Columbus School of Law, the Benjamin T. Rome School of Music, and the Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C. The university is affiliated with the Roman Catholic Church. Career. Harold Haynes died in 1978. Her Catholic faith was an inspiration for her commitment in education and leadership. In 1949, Marjorie Lee Browne became the third African American woman to earn a Ph.D. in her field (after Evelyn Boyd Granville, 1949, and Euphemia Lofton Haynes, 1943). Euphemia Lofton Haynes Born in 1890, Euphemia Lofton Haynes became the first African American woman to earn her P.h.D in Mathematics. Euphemia Lofton Haynes went on to teach in public schools in Washington D.C. for 47 years. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 – July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. She taught mathematics and served as chair of the Math Department at Dunbar High School. William Lofton was a prominent dentist and a financial supporter of black institutions and charities. Her mother was active in the Catholic Church. Her mother was active in the Catholic Church, which was a trait that would carry on to Haynes until her death in 1980. She grew up in Washington, D.C. She received her Bachelor’s degree in mathematics from Smith College in 1914, a Master’s in education from University of Chicago in 1930, and her Ph.D. in mathematics from The Catholic University of America in 1943. She gained a master's degree in ed… Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. Haynes was born to parents Dr. William Lofton and Mrs. Lavina Day Lofton in Washington, D.C. on September 11, 1890. Euphemia Lofton was the daughter of William S Lofton (2 March 1862 - 1 March 1919), a dentist and financier originally from Batesville, Arkansas, and Lavinia Dey who before her marriage was a kindergarten teacher. In addition, Pope John XXIII awarded her the Papal decoration of honor, Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice, in 1959. 1 2. She was the oldest out of her siblings and the only girl. And, in walks Hilary Darilek (E.L. Haynes’ Chief Executive Officer). Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C. ... An increase in the cost of living has led many families to have both parents working and sending their children to daycare. Her mother was active in the Catholic Church. Biography (with multiple photos) by Susan Kelly, Carly Sinners, Katherine Zoroufy: This page was last edited on 8 February 2021, at 02:01. Her father was a dentist and a strong supporter of black businesses, her mother was active within the Catholic Church. In November 1963, Euphemia spoke of the lack of validity of IQ tests and the question of whether they measured cause or effect, an area related to her master’s research. Haynes was born to parents Dr. William Lofton and Mrs. Lavina Day Lofton in Washington, D.C. on September 11, 1890. [2], In 2004, the E.L. Haynes Public Charter School in Washington, DC was named in her honor. Haynes died of a heart attack on July 25, 1980 in her hometown, Washington, D.C. She had set up a trust fund to support a professorial chair and student loan fund in the School of Education, giving $700,000 to Catholic University. "[2] She taught in the public schools of Washington, D.C., for 47 years and in 1966 became the first woman to chair the DC Board of Education, on which she served through 1967. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was awarded the Papal Medal - Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice from the Catholic Church. [2] In 1917 she married Harold Appo Haynes, a teacher. She pointed out the segregation created by the tracking system and the increase in the number of student dropouts. She retired in 1959 from the public school system, but went on to establish the mathematics department at University of the District of Columbia. [2] She went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith College in 1914. Born Martha Euphemia Lofton, Euphremia (she rarely used Martha) was a fourth generation Washingtonian, her father was Dr. William S. Lofton, a prominent Black D.C. dentist and financier of Black businesses in the area. Euphemia Haynes. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C. She joined the District of Columbia Board of Education the following year and became its president in 1966, continuing to fight racial segregation. For five years, she spoke out publicly against the tracking system, encouraging parents and community stakeholders to take action. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890, Washington, D.C. – July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.) was the first African-American woman to earn a Ph.D in Mathematics. She went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith Collegein 1914. Growing up in Washington D.C., Haynes was the daughter of Dr. William S. Lofton, a prominent Black dentist and financier, and Lavinia Day Lofton, an active Catholic church member. Our high school girls basketball team made the State playoffs. The Catholic University of America established the Euphemia Lofton Haynes Award to recognize outstanding junior mathematics majors who have demonstrated excellence and promise in their study of mathematics. Posted on: October 2, 2020. Her thesis studied the difficulty of tests in helping understand the causes and variations in student scores. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (11 September 1890 – 15 July 1980) was the first Afro-American to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics in 1943. In 1917, Euphemia married Harold Haynes, a childhood friend. Haynes was involved in many community activities. Read the story of Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, Read the story of Civil Rights Tour of the South, Read the story of Robotics and Extracurricular Activities, Read the story of Reynaldo Paniagua (Mr. P). She grew up in Washington, D.C. She received her Bachelor’s degree in mathematics from Smith College in 1914, a Master’s in education from University of Chicago in 1930, and her Ph.D. in mathematics from The Catholic University of America in 1943. In 1943, she became the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics. Her father was a prominent Black dentist and financier of Black businesses in the D.C. area. Euphemia Lofton was the first child and only daughter of William S. Lofton, a dentist and financier, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. By the time Haynes was born,… Lofton was born into a socially prominent African American family. She advocated constantly for equal opportunity for the poor and the abolishing of segregation. She was born in Washington, D.C. as Martha Euphemia Lofton, to Dr. William S. Lofton, a prominent Black dentist and investor in Black businesses and Lavinia Day Lofton, who was active in the Catholic Church. Following her studies, she returned to education, teaching mathematics at a number of DC public high schools. The Haynes-Lofton Family Papers are comprised of the personal papers of Catholic University of America alumna Euphemia Lofton Haynes, her husband Harold Appo Haynes, and their families. Her father was a prominent black dentist known for backing African-American businesses in the D.C. area, and her mother was active in the Catholic Church—a trait that would carry on to Euphemia. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Adults instantly Euphemia Lofton Haynes was awarded the Papal Medal - Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice from the Catholic Church. [1][2], Haynes "contributed quite grandly to the educational system of the District of Columbia. Her father, William Lofton, was a member of the Washington “black 400,” a small group of fewer than one hundred families in Washington, DC, who were considered aristocrats of color, a distinction often based on family background, occupation, color, and In 1917 she married Harold Appo Haynes, a teacher. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes preferred being called Euphemia rather than Martha. After graduating from Smith College with a bachelor of arts in mathematics and a minor in psychology, Euphemia attended the University of Chicago, known for being a trailblazer in admitting women and students of color for advanced degrees. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born on September 11, 1890 to William S. Lofton. Euphemia graduated as valedictorian from M Street High School in 1907, and enrolled at the Miner Normal School, now the University of DC, and graduated in 1909 as a certified teacher. Haynes’s father, William S. Lofton, was born in the 1860s in Batesville, Arkansas, and moved with his parents to Washington, DC, prior to the 1870 census. She served as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, chair of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, secretary and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Organization, a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the Urban League, NAACP, League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University Women.
Administrators responded quickly to pressure from parents who threatened to pull their children out. She discussed the tendencies to measure student progress as opposed to simply classifying students. Did You Know? One of such ‘number prodigy’ was the elegantly beautiful Euphemia Lofton Haynes. She was the oldest out of her siblings and the only girl. Miner Normal School with distinction, she went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) [1], Euphemia Lofton was the first child and only daughter of William S. Lofton, a dentist and financier, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. In 1960, Euphemia was selected as a new member of the DC school board. She was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. Her Catholic faith was an inspiration for her commitment in education and leadership. Euphemia later pursued a doctoral degree in mathematics from The Catholic University of America. She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from University of the District of Columbia with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. Her mother was active in the Catholic Church, which was a trait that would carry on to Haynes until her death in 1980. She advocated constantly for equal opportunity for the poor and the abolishing of segregation. She completed it in 1943, becoming the first African American woman to receive a PhD in mathematics. Dr. Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton, though she rarely went by the name Martha. [4], "The Archivist's Nook: African American History? Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born on September 11, 1890 to William S. Lofton. Euphemia Haynes was born in Washington, D.C. on September 11, 1890. [3] She taught first grade at Garrison and Garfield Schools, and mathematics at Armstrong High School. The birth of Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes, an African American mathematician and teacher in 1890, is celebrated on this date. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born and raised in Washington D.C. She gained a master's degree in education from the University of Chicago in 1930. In 1965, parents, administrators, and education experts petitioned the school system, denouncing tracking. Our high school girls basketball team made the State playoffs. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890–1980) Martha Euphemia Loften Haynes was the first Black American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics. William was a graduate of Howard University and became a suc- cessful dentist and a member of the board of directors of the Capital Savings Bank. Martha was an American mathematician and educator. Born She also occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. On July 25, 1980, at the age of ninety, Dr. Haynes passed away and left a legacy that would open doors for black women in science and mathematics for years to come. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (11 September 1890 – 15 July 1980) was the first Afro-American to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics in 1943. She minored in psychology. Martha was an American mathematician and educator. Born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C., her father was a prominent black dentist known for backing African-American businesses in the D.C. area. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C. She joined the District of Columbia Board of Education the following year and became its president in 1966, continuing to fight racial segregation. She advocated constantly for equal opportunity for the poor and the abolishing of segregation. She then went on to study at Smith College, where she simultaneously taught elementary school as a way to subsidize her cost of living. Did You Know? In 1943, Haynes earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics at The Catholic University in Washington, D.C. She was the first woman to chair the DC School Board. Her mother, Lavinia Day Lofton, was active in … Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 – July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator.She was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943.. Life Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C. Her father, William, was a dentist, and her mother, Lavinia, was a kindergarten teacher in the public schools of Washington, D.C., and an active member of the local African American Roman Catholic community. Martha Euphemia Lofton was born in Washington, D.C. in 1890, the first child and only daughter of Dr. Willian Lofton and Mrs. Lavinia Day Lofton. In 1966, Dr. Haynes was elected president of the school board and immediately dismantled the tracking system, replacing it with new classroom methods of assessment. Her father was a dentist and investor, and her mother was active in the Catholic Church. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 – July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator.She was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943.. Life She preferred to be called Euphemia rather than Martha, and received her B.A in Mathematics from Smith College. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born in Washington, D.C. in 1890 to parents Dr. William Lofton and Mrs. Lavina Day Lofton. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 – July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. Posted on: October 2, 2020. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born on September 11, 1890 to William S. Lofton. In 1949, Marjorie Lee Browne became the third African American woman to earn a Ph.D. in her field (after Evelyn Boyd Granville, 1949, and Euphemia Lofton Haynes, 1943). Euphemia Lofton Haynes. She grew up in Washington DC, earned a bachelors degree in mathematics from Smith College in 1914, a masters in education from University of Chicago in 1930, and a doctorate in mathematics from the Catholic University of America in 1943. This cause would become central to her advocacy in desegregating DC Public Schools and ending the system of tracking, a system that placed African-American students on one path (academic or vocational). She is now commonly known as the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics, from the Catholic University of America. Dr. Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton, though she rarely went by the name Martha. She was also the first woman to become chairperson of the D.C. School Board (1966).She was a first-grade teacher at both Garfield and Garisson Schools, a mathematics teacher at Armstrong High School, an English teacher at Miner Normal School and a mathematics lecturer at Dunbar High School. Adults instantly After graduating from Washington D.C. And, in walks Hilary Darilek (E.L. Haynes’ Chief Executive Officer). The material on this site can not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with prior written permission of Multiply. In 1930, she earned a master’s degree in education. Her Catholic faith was an inspiration for her commitment in education and leadership. Euphemia Haynes. Unfortunately, since Euphema was African-American and female, she faced many setbacks and problems through her life like racism, and sexism. This led to an external investigation that found most students on the honors track were white and students on the basic track were black. [3] While on the DC Board of Education, she was an outspoken critic of the "track system", which she argued discriminated against African American Students by assigning them to tracks that left them unprepared for college. In 1943 gained her PhD from The Catholic University of America with a dissertation, supervised by Aubrey Landrey, entitled The Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. Her father was a prominent black dentist known for backing African-American businesses in the D.C. area, and her mother was active in the Catholic Church—a trait that would carry on to Euphemia. Oct 26, 2017 - Dr. Martha Euphemia Rosalie Lofton Haynes was the first African-American female Mathematician. Her family papers are housed in the Catholic University archives. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (11 September 1890 – 15 July 1980) was the first Afro-American to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics in 1943.
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