Thanks to the scarcity of rain and snow in the Sahara, it has only sparse plant and animal life. Acid Rain "Acid Rain," or more precisely acidic precipitation, is the term used to describe rainfall that has a pH level of less than 5.6--a pH of 7 being neutral.

It is found that rain water that is unpolluted is coincides with carbon dioxide and has a pH of 5.6. It removes acid from the atmosphere and deposit them on the earth’s surface. Acid rain is the generic term for the wet deposition of substances that make the rain more acidic than the normal pH 5.6 of carbon dioxide in equilibrium with distilled water. Reduce amount of sulphur dioxide and oxides of nitrogen released into the atmosphere i. Acid rain is a very serious environmental threat faced by our planet today. Acid rain is a serious environmental problem occurring all over the world, particularly in large swaths of the United States and Canada. These particles will have a pH level below 5.6. Acid rain makes such waters more acidic, which results in more aluminum absorption from soil, which is carried into lakes and streams. We can help to stop this acid rain by a very simple way which is not polluting the air. Acid rain is a rain or any other form of precipitation that is unusually acidic, meaning that it has elevated levels of hydrogen ions (low pH).It can have harmful effects on plants, aquatic animals and infrastructure. Acid rain comes in the form of rain, fog, smog and dry depositions, and it harms forests, kills fish and erodes rocks and buildings. This would make rain extremely acidic. The acids involved are the result of sulfur and nitrogen oxides released into the atmosphere mainly as a result of the combustion of fossil fuels, though natural processes contribute slightly. Precipitation comes in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail. The importance of acid rain has been known for decades, mainly because acid rain is damaging to vegetation. You can see the importance of rain to life on land if you look at environments like the Sahara Desert, which receives less than three inches of precipitation a year, compared to 33.3 inches in an average year in Chicago. Forms of Acid Rain. Often, the pH around the world of rainwater is lower. Since then a lot of research has been conducted and common people like us can do a lot to help environmental agencies prevent acid rain.

Both are discussed below: Wet Deposition: When the wind blows the acidic chemicals in the air to the areas where the weather is wet, the acids fall to the ground in the form of rain, sleet, fog, snow or mist.

This is because of weather patterns such as global winds which move areas of rainfall from one country to the next. Study the causes, effects, along with a few examples and understand the prevention measures. The Advantages of Acid Rain. Rain is called "Acid Rain" only if it has more acid than normal. 1980 marked the beginning of the ‘Acid Deposition Act’ in which environmental agencies started monitoring areas which were effected by acid rain. ii. Millions of people get affected by it on a daily basis. By damaging these parts of the tree, it makes them vulnerable to disease, extreme weather, and insects. The environment consists of living and non-living organisms. Acid rain disturbs the entire ecological balance because it harms surface water of lakes and streams. advantages of acid rain It makes holes in limestone below ground, which creates caves and places to store groundwater, as well as providing habitat for some species. Acid rain may be caused by one country, but it may affect other countries far distant from it. Acidic deposition includes both wet and dry deposition of material more acidic than normal based on the concentrations of sulfates and oxides of nitrogen. This also leads to decay of several species of flora and fauna. Important Effects of Acid Rain on Environment are given below: i. Acid rain is not the sole cause of low pH in lakes and streams.
Acid falling on a forest’s soil is also harmful because it disrupts soil nutrients, kills microorganisms in the soil, and can … These then mix with water and other materials before falling to the ground.

Acid Rain Acid rain or acid deposition is a form of precipitation (rain, snow, sleet, or hail) containing high levels of sulfuric or nitric acids ( p H below 5.5-5.6).

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